Open Science principles for accelerating trait-based science across the Tree of Life
Rachael Gallagher
(1)
,
Daniel Falster
(2)
,
Brian Maitner
(3)
,
Roberto Salguero-Gómez
(4, 5, 6)
,
Vigdis Vandvik
(7, 8)
,
William Pearse
(9)
,
Florian D Schneider
(10)
,
Jens Kattge
(11, 12)
,
Jorrit Poelen
(10)
,
Joshua Madin
(13)
,
Markus Ankenbrand
(14, 15)
,
Caterina Penone
(16)
,
Xiao Feng
(3)
,
Vanessa Adams
(17)
,
John Alroy
(1)
,
Samuel Andrew
(18)
,
Meghan Balk
(19)
,
Lucie Bland
(20)
,
Brad Boyle
(3)
,
Catherine Bravo-Avila
(21)
,
Ian Brennan
(22)
,
Alexandra Carthey
(1)
,
Renee Catullo
(22)
,
Brittany Cavazos
(23)
,
Dalia Conde
(24)
,
Steven Chown
(25)
,
Belen Fadrique
(21)
,
Heloise Gibb
(26)
,
Aud Halbritter
(7, 8)
,
Jennifer Hammock
(27)
,
J. Aaron Hogan
(28)
,
Hamish Holewa
(18)
,
Michael Hope
(18)
,
Colleen Iversen
(29)
,
Malte Jochum
(12, 16, 30)
,
Michael Kearney
(31)
,
Alexander Keller
(14)
,
Paula Mabee
(32)
,
Peter Manning
(33)
,
Luke Mccormack
(34)
,
Sean Michaletz
(35)
,
Daniel Park
(36)
,
Timothy Perez
(21)
,
Silvia Pineda-Munoz
(37)
,
Courtenay Ray
(38)
,
Maurizio Rossetto
(39, 5)
,
Hervé Sauquet
(2, 39, 40)
,
Benjamin Sparrow
(41)
,
Marko Spasojevic
(42)
,
Richard Telford
(7, 8)
,
Joseph Tobias
(43)
,
Cyrille Violle
(44)
,
Ramona Walls
(3)
,
Katherine Weiss
(38)
,
Mark Westoby
(1)
,
Ian Wright
(1)
,
Brian Enquist
(3)
1
Macquarie University [Sydney]
2 UNSW - University of New South Wales [Sydney]
3 University of Arizona
4 University of Oxford
5 UQ [All campuses : Brisbane, Dutton Park Gatton, Herston, St Lucia and other locations] - The University of Queensland
6 MPIDR - Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research
7 UiB - University of Bergen
8 BCCR - Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research
9 USU - Utah State University
10 Auteur indépendant
11 MPI-BGC - Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry
12 iDiv - German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research
13 HIMB - Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology
14 Biocenter University of Würzburg = Biozentrum der Universität Würzburg
15 University Hospital of Würzburg
16 Institute of Plant Sciences
17 UTAS - University of Tasmania [Hobart]
18 CSIRO - Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation [Australia]
19 BIO5 Institute
20 Deakin University [Burwood]
21 University of Miami
22 ANU - Australian National University
23 ISU - Iowa State University
24 SDU - University of Southern Denmark
25 Monash University [Melbourne]
26 La Trobe University
27 National Museum of Natural History [Washington]
28 FIU - Florida International University [Miami]
29 ORNL - Oak Ridge National Laboratory [Oak Ridge]
30 Institute of Biology [Leipzig]
31 University of Melbourne
32 USD - University of South Dakota [Vermillion]
33 SBiK-F - Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre
34 The Morton Arboretum
35 UBC - University of British Columbia [Canada]
36 Harvard University
37 Georgia Institute of Technology [Atlanta]
38 ASU - Arizona State University [Tempe]
39 Royal Botanic Gardens [Kew]
40 ESE - Ecologie Systématique et Evolution
41 University of Adelaide
42 UC Riverside - University of California [Riverside]
43 Imperial College London
44 CEFE - Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive
2 UNSW - University of New South Wales [Sydney]
3 University of Arizona
4 University of Oxford
5 UQ [All campuses : Brisbane, Dutton Park Gatton, Herston, St Lucia and other locations] - The University of Queensland
6 MPIDR - Max Planck Institute for Demographic Research
7 UiB - University of Bergen
8 BCCR - Bjerknes Centre for Climate Research
9 USU - Utah State University
10 Auteur indépendant
11 MPI-BGC - Max Planck Institute for Biogeochemistry
12 iDiv - German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research
13 HIMB - Hawaii Institute of Marine Biology
14 Biocenter University of Würzburg = Biozentrum der Universität Würzburg
15 University Hospital of Würzburg
16 Institute of Plant Sciences
17 UTAS - University of Tasmania [Hobart]
18 CSIRO - Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation [Australia]
19 BIO5 Institute
20 Deakin University [Burwood]
21 University of Miami
22 ANU - Australian National University
23 ISU - Iowa State University
24 SDU - University of Southern Denmark
25 Monash University [Melbourne]
26 La Trobe University
27 National Museum of Natural History [Washington]
28 FIU - Florida International University [Miami]
29 ORNL - Oak Ridge National Laboratory [Oak Ridge]
30 Institute of Biology [Leipzig]
31 University of Melbourne
32 USD - University of South Dakota [Vermillion]
33 SBiK-F - Senckenberg Biodiversity and Climate Research Centre
34 The Morton Arboretum
35 UBC - University of British Columbia [Canada]
36 Harvard University
37 Georgia Institute of Technology [Atlanta]
38 ASU - Arizona State University [Tempe]
39 Royal Botanic Gardens [Kew]
40 ESE - Ecologie Systématique et Evolution
41 University of Adelaide
42 UC Riverside - University of California [Riverside]
43 Imperial College London
44 CEFE - Centre d’Ecologie Fonctionnelle et Evolutive
Rachael Gallagher
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- PersonId : 799412
- ORCID : 0000-0002-4680-8115
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Daniel Falster
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- ORCID : 0000-0002-9814-092X
Vigdis Vandvik
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- ORCID : 0000-0003-4651-4798
William Pearse
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- ORCID : 0000-0002-6241-3164
Florian D Schneider
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- ORCID : 0000-0002-1494-5684
Jens Kattge
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- ORCID : 0000-0002-1022-8469
Joshua Madin
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- ORCID : 0000-0002-5005-6227
Markus Ankenbrand
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- ORCID : 0000-0002-6620-807X
Caterina Penone
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- IdHAL : caterina-penone
- ORCID : 0000-0002-8170-6659
Vanessa Adams
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- ORCID : 0000-0002-3509-7901
John Alroy
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Catherine Bravo-Avila
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Ian Brennan
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Alexandra Carthey
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- ORCID : 0000-0002-0472-2217
Dalia Conde
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- ORCID : 0000-0002-7923-8163
Steven Chown
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- ORCID : 0000-0001-6069-5105
- IdRef : 082127530
Hamish Holewa
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- PersonId : 1335019
- ORCID : 0000-0002-7042-2327
Malte Jochum
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- PersonId : 1225213
- ORCID : 0000-0002-8728-1145
Alexander Keller
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- PersonId : 757250
- ORCID : 0000-0001-5716-3634
Peter Manning
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- ORCID : 0000-0002-7940-2023
Sean Michaletz
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- ORCID : 0000-0003-2158-6525
Hervé Sauquet
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Richard Telford
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Joseph Tobias
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- ORCID : 0000-0003-2429-6179
Cyrille Violle
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- ORCID : 0000-0002-2471-9226
- IdRef : 11593832X
Katherine Weiss
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- PersonId : 1335020
- ORCID : 0000-0002-0034-2460
Mark Westoby
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- PersonId : 765099
- ORCID : 0000-0001-7690-4530
Ian Wright
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- ORCID : 0000-0001-8338-9143
Brian Enquist
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Résumé
Synthesizing trait observations and knowledge across the Tree of Life remains a grand challenge for biodiversity science. Species traits are widely used in ecological and evolutionary science, and new data and methods have proliferated rapidly. Yet accessing and integrating disparate data sources remains a considerable challenge, slowing progress toward a global synthesis to integrate trait data across organisms. Trait science needs a vision for achieving global integration across all organisms. Here, we outline how the adoption of key Open Science principles—open data, open source and open methods—is transforming trait science, increasing transparency, democratizing access and accelerating global synthesis. To enhance widespread adoption of these principles, we introduce the Open Traits Network (OTN), a global, decentralized community welcoming all researchers and institutions pursuing the collaborative goal of standardizing and integrating trait data across organisms. We demonstrate how adherence to Open Science principles is key to the OTN community and outline five activities that can accelerate the synthesis of trait data across the Tree of Life, thereby facilitating rapid advances to address scientific inquiries and environmental issues. Lessons learned along the path to a global synthesis of trait data will provide a framework for addressing similarly complex data science and informatics challenges.
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